{"artifact":{"id":"art-bis-russia-controls-20220224","canonical_url":"https://www.bis.gov/press-release/commerce-implements-sweeping-restrictions-exports-russia-response-further-invasion-ukraine","artifact_type":"export_control_rule","title":"U.S. technology export restrictions on Russia","summary":"The U.S. Commerce Department imposed broad export restrictions affecting semiconductors, computers, telecommunications and other technology after Russia's invasion of Ukraine.","creator_entities":["U.S. Department of Commerce","Bureau of Industry and Security"],"released_at":"2022-02-24T00:00:00.000Z","content_hash":null,"metadata":{"historical_scope":"2022-Q1","scope_note":"Not AI-specific; mapped only as evidence that access to foundational technology layers could be constrained geopolitically."},"created_at":"2026-10-01T18:05:36.360Z","updated_at":"2026-10-01T18:05:36.360Z"},"sources":[{"id":"src-bis-russia-controls-20220224","name":"Commerce Implements Sweeping Restrictions on Exports to Russia in Response to Further Invasion of Ukraine","publisher":"U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security","url":"https://www.bis.gov/press-release/commerce-implements-sweeping-restrictions-exports-russia-response-further-invasion-ukraine","source_type":"government_export_control","primary_or_secondary":"primary","retrieved_at":"2026-10-01T17:04:00.000Z","published_at":"2022-02-24T00:00:00.000Z","author":"Bureau of Industry and Security","metadata":{"language":"en","jurisdiction":"United States","time_precision":"day"},"created_at":"2026-10-01T18:05:36.355Z","updated_at":"2026-10-01T18:05:36.355Z"},{"id":"src-reuters-russia-controls-20220224","name":"Biden hits Russia with tough export curbs, slashing access to global tech","publisher":"Reuters","url":"https://www.investing.com/news/economic-indicators/biden-hits-russia-with-tough-export-curbs-slashing-its-access-to-global-tech-2771683","source_type":"news_report","primary_or_secondary":"secondary","retrieved_at":"2026-10-01T17:04:00.000Z","published_at":"2022-02-24T00:00:00.000Z","author":"Alexandra Alper; Karen Freifeld","metadata":{"language":"en","jurisdiction":"United States","host":"Investing.com syndication","time_precision":"day"},"created_at":"2026-10-01T18:05:36.355Z","updated_at":"2026-10-01T18:05:36.355Z"}]}